"The whole people must take upon themselves the education of the whole people and be willing to bear the expenses of it. There should not be a district of one mile square, without a school in it, not founded by a charitable individual, but maintained at the public expense of the people themselves." -- John Adams

"No money shall be drawn from the treasury, for the benefit of any religious or theological institution." -- Indiana Constitution Article 1, Section 6.

"...no man shall be compelled to frequent or support any religious worship, place, or ministry whatsoever, nor shall be enforced, restrained, molested, or burthened in his body or goods, nor shall otherwise suffer on account of his religious opinions or belief; but that all men shall be free to profess, and by argument to maintain, their opinion in matters of religion, and that the same shall in no wise diminish enlarge, or affect their civil capacities." – Thomas Jefferson

Sunday, March 1, 2015

Picture Walk - March 2015

[I had a series of posts called A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words, till I realized that most of the pictures I included were filled with words. I've renamed the series Picture Walk.]

Here are some graphic images from around the net -- plus my own 2 cents worth of comments. Click on any image to see the full sized version.

PRIVATIZATION

Here in Indiana the governor and legislature are doing what they can to give more benefits to private schools and charters and less and less to public schools.



A group of privatizers calling themselves "Stand for Children" are asking for an investigation into a classroom of Indiana students who wrote pro-public education letters to Governor Pence. They denounce using children as pawns in state politics. I agree with them -- if the classroom teacher manipulated students into writing the letters.

I disagree with the governor, however.
Governor Pence believe [sic] there's no place for politics in the classroom.
An age-appropriate, balanced view of politics, the political process, and how propaganda works, have a definite place in Indiana's classrooms.

The image below is of a "choice rally" in Indianapolis where the governor and state school board members met with private and charter school students. This rally took place the day after a rally supporting public schools which neither the governor nor members of the state board of education attended.

One wonders whether "Stand for Children" will also investigate "choice" supporters taking their students out of school to attend a "rally for choice" at the state house.


TESTING

The Indiana ISTEP debacle is just one example of how the U.S. has become so obsessed with tests that even when the tests don't do what they're intended to do, they still must be administered.

The U.S. Congress is now debating the policies contained in No Child Left Behind, including yearly testing at every grade from 3 through 8. In New York legislators are considering the governor's desire to increase the power of student test scores in teacher evaluations - to 50%. The federal Department of Education requires states to use student test scores in evaluations in order to receive federal dollars. Is this appropriate?

Some incorrect assumptions are common.
  • standardized testing is an accurate and valid measure of what students learn in school
  • standardized testing is necessary for parents to know how students are doing
  • standardized testing is necessary for teachers to know how students are doing
  • standardized testing is useful to grade schools and evaluate teachers
This blog is filled with links and posts which show those assumptions to be untrue. Until we can educate the public, however, the obsessive reliance on standardized tests for "accountability" will continue.


Unfortunately, for many students, classroom instruction takes the form of test prep.


Students are -- or should be -- more important than tests. We must stop the overuse, misuse, and obsession with standardized testing in the U.S.













TEACHING

The conservative trend in the U.S. is away from valuing experience and education. Those who are charged with making education policy have no experience in education other than having been former students. Arne Duncan, the U.S. Secretary of Education, has never taught in, and never attended, a public school.

His ignorance, and the ignorance of others who make education policy, is what's damaging public education in the U.S. today. There are those who are in it for the money...tapping into the billions of tax dollars spent each year to support public education. There are those who are in it for ideological reasons and believe that public education is, by definition, wrong.

And then there are teachers, who actually do the work of education, and who know what education is from the inside out.


State and federal education policies are not based on good pedagogy, but rather, focus on tests, and so-called "accountability." Teachers are then forced to participate in poor quality education, focus on tests, and deny that poverty makes a difference in their classroom.

When that doesn't work...and students still don't score well on poorly designed and poorly graded standardized tests, then the teachers get the blame.
  • Not the policy makers who designed and required the poor educational practices and inadequate and/or inappropriate tests
  • Not the policy makers who ignore the effects of poverty in classrooms.
  • Not the test companies who profit from the overuse and misuse of standardized tests.
Teachers are the ones who get blamed.


GERM

"Reformers" no longer talk about how Finland has improved their school achievement. The Finnish plan for making public education work is completely the opposite of what we do in the U.S. Arne Duncan still denounces U.S. test scores on international tests as proof that America's public schools are failing, but he won't ever talk about how the Finns have improved because we would have to give up the cash incentive of privatization, the overuse and misuse of testing, and the denial of poverty as a factor in achievement.


POLITICS AND MONEY

In his book, Republic, Lost, Lawrence Lessig explains how money is more important than votes in U.S. politics. A chart of the path of money in relation to public education in Indiana makes it clear why even 1.3 million votes for Glenda Ritz (the most of any candidate for statewide office in 2012) wasn't enough to ensure that her campaign platform would be allowed to proceed. Nor were the votes enough to prevent the governor and the legislature from stripping Ritz of some of her duties. ALEC, the Koch brothers, and "reformers" control the money flowing to politicians. Votes don't matter.



















READ ALOUD

March is National Read Aloud Month.

Jim Trelease quoted the National Commission on Reading in his book, the Read Aloud Handbook.
“The single most important activity for building the knowledge required for eventual success in reading is reading aloud to children.”
It's up to all parents, teachers, and caregivers to boost children's reading through read aloud.

LIVE LONG AND PROSPER

If you've followed this blog you have undoubtedly noticed that the title, Live Long and Prosper, is a quote from the Star Trek series of television shows. There are also links to Star Trek blogs in the right column of this blog.

I'm not the sort of trekkie who gets dressed up and goes to conventions. I enjoy the TV shows and movies, and that's it.

This past week (Feb 27th), Leonard Nimoy, who played the character of Spock in the original TV series, movies, and elsewhere, died at age 83. He invented the "Vulcan Salute," adapting it from a sign made by rabbis during a blessing.

The phrase, "Live Long and Prosper," became his catchphrase.

Nimoy was an actor, director, producer, recording artist, photographer, and poet. Below is his last tweet before he died...


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The narrow pursuit of test results has sidelined education issues of enduring importance such as poverty, equity in school funding, school segregation, health and physical education, science, the arts, access to early childhood education, class size, and curriculum development. We have witnessed the erosion of teachers’ professional autonomy, a narrowing of curriculum, and classrooms saturated with “test score-raising” instructional practices that betray our understandings of child development and our commitment to educating for artistry and critical thinking. And so now we are faced with “a crisis of pedagogy”–teaching in a system that no longer resembles the democratic ideals or tolerates the critical thinking and critical decision-making that we hope to impart on the students we teach.
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Stop the Testing Insanity!


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